Tube Amps Vs. Solid State Amps

Tube Amps Vs. Solid State Amps

If you are a guitar, bass or keyboard player, you will need an amplifier to boost your instrument signals to proper audible levels. There are 2 main type of amplifiers, Tube Amps and Solid State Amps. Most players will have this big question pop in their mind while purchasing their amplifier; ‘solid-state or tube’? These are a few things that you should consider before you make up your mind.

What Is a Tube Amplifier?

A tube amp uses vacuum tubes, also known as valves to amplify your instrument signal to the desired levels. Tube amps are generally louder than solid state amps. A lower wattage tube amp of 15 or 20 watts can actually sound louder than a solid state amp of 50 watts or more.

Tube Amps Vs. Solid State Amps

What Is a Solid-State Amplifier?

A solid-state amplifier uses transistors to convert an electrical signal into an audio sound. They are relatively cheaper than tube amps. Since the technology used is simpler than their valve counterparts, they are lighter and more portable.

Advantages of Solid State Amps

Solid State amps are more durable

Solid State amps are generally more durable because of their circuitry-based amplification method. Since vacuum tubes are made of glass, there is always an increased possibility that the tube amps can break easily, if not handled carefully.

Solid State amps are less expensive

This may be the biggest advantage of solid state amps, as they usually are considerably less expensive than tube amps.

Solid State amps are more maintenance free

Solid state amps are almost maintenance free than the occasional cleaning. They don’t have replaceable parts like vacuum tubes that burn out.

Solid State amps can have additional sound options

Solid state amp manufacturers have started to integrate additional circuitry in recent years and are adding built-in effects, creating modeling amps. This gives the benefit of not requiring additional effect pedals for your guitar.

Disadvantages Of Solid-State Amplifiers

Solid-state amps are tone-wise not very versatile.

Solid-state cannot handle heavy amp distortion effects very well.

Advantages of Tube Amps

Tube amps are dynamically responsive

Tube amps can generate subtly different tones based on the playing method of each player. The same amp can sound and serve well to different players with varying playing styles. On the other hand, solid state amps are crisper, and don’t translate the nuances of every player very well.

Tube amps deliver decent clean sounds

Tube amps can sound absolutely clean with smooth playing, but also can distort at harder attack by the player. Some players like a crisp clean sound despite of how hard the play and therefore might settle for a solid state.

Disadvantages of Tube Amps

Tube amps require stronger guitar signals

Tube amps need stronger signal levels from the guitar and need to be cranked more to get overdriven sounds.

Tube amps require periodic maintenance

Vacuum tubes will break or burn out over time and they need to be replaced. So, tube amps need more maintenance than solid state amps.

Tube amps are heavier

Tube amps are bulkier and heavier than solid state amps. So, handling and portability can be a problem at times.

Tube amps are more expensive

Due to the technology involved, tube amps are generally more expensive than their solid state counterparts. Even the replacement tubes can be costly too.

Tube or Solid State for me?

It is generally a personal preference. You can decide to go with the tube amps if you can afford it and you are ready to handle and upkeep it well. If you are a home based hobbyist or a small time gigging musician, may be lighter and cheaper solid-state amp will be better for you. But keep the above points in mind before you make a purchase decision. If you require more help or assistance, our expert team at Musicians Corner can always impart you with proper recommendations.